United Somali Congress

United Somali Congress
Commander/leaderMohamed Farrah Aidid,[1]
Ali Mahdi Muhammad
Founded1987 (1987)
Dissolved2000 (2000)
HeadquartersMogadishu
IdeologyAnti-communism
Anti-Siad Barre
Islamism
Somali nationalism
Greater Somalia
Hawiye interests
GroupHawiye
Colours  Green

The United Somali Congress (USC) was one of the major rebel organizations in Somalia. Formed in 1989, it played a leading role in the ouster of the government of Siad Barre in 1991, and became a target of the Unified Task Force campaign in 1993. Following infighting, the USC later splintered into smaller groups. By 2000, with the establishment of a Transitional National Government (TNG), a process of disarmament was put in motion and some moderate ex-USC leaders were incorporated into the new interim administration.

  1. ^ "United Nations Consolidated Inter-Agency Appeal for Somalia" (PDF). OCHA. 1998.

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